Definition of law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Definition of law - Essay ExampleIf the sovereign or its laws are illegitimate then do their sanctions imposed on individuals or groups who do not comply with the laws, legalIn examining cases where the legitimacy of the authority is left in doubt, we must determine whether the authoritys legal system and laws are morally warrant in making the laws or whether they violate human pay offs in objectionable ways.All countries create and adhere to their own rules of law when punishing offenders. In many a(prenominal) cases, appropriate punishment is dealt for the severity of the crime committed. The more brutal the crime, the harsher the punishment. But there are nations that impose extreme retribution for even minor misdemeanors, chinaware being a case in point. Each year thousands of Chinese citizens are put to death for petty offences. Many are carried out in secret and thus go unreported. Exactly what criteria nations like these employ to deal out this kind of punishment is a ques tion that compels the investigation of different kinds of laws that assure on a society.Law of nature deals with morality and the theory tries to recognize a moral compass to guide in the creation of laws (Wikipedia). Usually feelings and notions of what is right and wrong are the underlying principles governing earthy law. This could vary greatly depending on various interests. In the case of the countries forming the European Union which signed the present moment Optional Protocol, these nations abolished capital punishment. The natural law here has prevailed and won over hearts and minds of leaders and lawmakers into agreeing that capital punishment is wrong and should be eradicated. In nations that check capital punishment, natural law has not taken roots in governance. Natural law decrees that anything morally right is law and anything unjust is not a part of natural law. Theorists say that punishment carried out without the use of natural law will be judged by higher power s - that divine retribution will take its course. Natural laws pee respect and credibility when they meet certain requirements such as being impartial and existing in the realm of public knowledge. Without these fundamental requirements the laws are slight likely to be recognized or treated with much regard. Legal positivism or positive law is law that can be changed or updated depending on circumstances. For example abortion can be legal today but illegal tomorrow (Wikipedia). Cigarette advertising may be tolerable today but prohibited tomorrow. Alcohol can be banned in world cup football venues to prevent hooliganism but not at local football events. There are many advantages with flexible laws. They can be adapted depending on the circumstances and needs of society at any given time. Newly elected governments placed in office can relax some laws but enforce other existing ones. On the internet, most websites have a terms and conditions or terms of use clause. These may be modi fied over time to keep up with changes made to the site and also each curtail misuse of the site or, encourage users to take advantage